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Off-Leash Training (2)
The Stay Command Using The B Line
While executing the Stay command while the B line (five-foot long nylon line with the thickness similar to a kite string) is in use, you will have the advantage of stepping out more than just a leash length away.
Because the B line is five feet long and your leash is six feet long, this exercise using the B line will allow your dog to have a feeling of freedom he did not feel when just using the leash.
You are farther away now and the temptation to bolt or stroll away out of the training area might occur. Be prepared for such an occasion by making sure that you hold onto the leash. You will want to make a proper and timely correction should that occur.
Let the snap end of the leash lie fully on the ground while your dog is holding that sit-stay. The total length of your leash now is eleven feet and the snap in the middle puts all the weight at that spot. Keeping the snap up off the ground will have a tendency to pull your dog toward you.
Recall Using The B Line
When executing the recall using the B line, you will experience more difficulty than with any other exercise. This is because you will no doubt find it very hard to take up the slack of the leash and B line as your dog comes into you on that recall. But with a little practice, you will discover that you are getting faster and better at it.
Two to three weeks of work, alternating back and forth between the B line and leash, should be adequate. When you notice that corrections are no longer necessary when working your dog on the B line, you will be ready for the shift to the A line.
Using The A Line
The A line (five-foot length of ten-pound test salt water fishing line) is connected in exactly the same way as the B line. That is, one end of the line is tied to the ring of the snap of the leash. It must be tied through the ring rather than the snap to prevent the line from coming loose.
Make sure that the line is tied securely. Next, tie the other end of the A line on the dogs training collar, making sure that you tie it onto the same ring that the leash snaps onto. Finally, snap the leash onto the collar in the normal manner.
BONUS : Off-Leash Training (3)
Making A Correction While Using The A Line
The only difference between the A line and the B line is the thickness and weight of each. Shifting the B line gave the dog a feeling of freedom as compared to the weight and thickness of the six-foot training leash. The A line will give your dog even more of a feeling of freedom as compared to either the leash or the B line.
The technique is applied the same way, with one slight modification. Because the A line is so light, using it to make a correction would be meaningless. It would snap like a twig. Therefore, a way must be devised to give you the opportunity to correct your dog in the event he accepts this new freedom as a challenge. You can make the correction using a tab attached to the dogs collar.
A tab is simply a six-inch length of clothespin rope attached to the pull ring of the training collar. Its like a handle, ready to be grabbed should your dog needs to be corrected. While working your dog on the A line, always keep in mind that correction is not possible unless you physically reach for the tab on the collar. Do not try to make a correction with the A line; it will break and your dog will be heading at the opposite direction from the other side of the house.
The A line is strong enough to hold your dog and to prevent him from bolting, provided that the line isnt jerked up short. The tab is for correction. Two weeks working on the A line and your dog will be ready to work for you without any leash or line at all. But the tab must stay on!
During your work on both the A and B lines, continue to practice your work on the hand signal for the drop on recall, drop to the down position from a sitting position, and the drop from the standing position. By using the A and B lines, you can do this at a distance of eleven to twelve feet from your dog rather than a mere six feet.
You will be increasing the distance gradually as you progress through training, but do not try to get ahead. At no time should you signal your dog to drop to the down position if you are more than twelve feet away from him, until instructed otherwise.